{"id":1477,"date":"2021-09-17T18:28:42","date_gmt":"2021-09-17T18:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/?p=1477"},"modified":"2021-10-20T12:49:35","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T12:49:35","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/?p=1477","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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:\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/drugs-psychoactive#tab=tab_2 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The use of psychoactive drugs without medical supervision is associated with significant health risks and can lead to the development of drug use disorders. Drug use disorders, particularly when untreated, increase morbidity and mortality risks for individuals, can trigger substantial suffering and lead to impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning. Drug use disorders are associated with significant costs to society due to lost productivity, premature mortality, increased health care expenditure, and costs related to criminal justice, social welfare, and other social consequences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

About 270 million people (or about 5.5% of global population aged 15-64) had used psychoactive drugs in the previous year and about 35 million people are estimated to be affected by drug use disorders (harmful pattern of drug use or drug dependence). It is estimated that about 0.5 million death annually are attributable to drug use with about 350 000 male and 150 000 female deaths. Opioid-related deaths, largely due to synthetic opioids, have recently changed the mortality trends in some high-income countries. More than 42 million years of healthy life loss (DALY) were attributable to drug use in 2017; that is about 1.3% of the global burden of disease. It is estimated that worldwide there are almost 11 million people who inject drugs, of whom 1.4 million live with HIV and 5.6 million – with hepatitis C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Resource: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/drugs-psychoactive#tab=tab_2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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