{"id":1484,"date":"2021-09-17T22:22:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-17T22:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/?p=1484"},"modified":"2021-10-20T12:48:02","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T12:48:02","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/?p=1484","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u06c0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3.5 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u06c0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u06c0 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3.3\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0632 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3.4\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3.8\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u061b \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c0 3.b\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06c0 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2016\u060c \u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f <\/a>(UNGASS)\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06c0 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc 2009 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c0 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06c0 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c0 S-30\/\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u06c0 \u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06c0 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u06c0 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646” \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u06c0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

:\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/drugs-psychoactive#tab=tab_3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Since its creation, WHO has played an important role within the UN system inaddressing the world drug problem. WHO activities to counter the world drug problem can be presented under the following main dimensions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*prevention of drug use and reduction of vulnerability and risks;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*treatment and care of people with drug use disorders;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*prevention and management of the harms associated with drug use;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*access to controlled medicines; and<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*monitoring and evaluation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Target 3.5 of UN Sustainable Development Goal 3 sets out a commitment by governments to strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse. Several other targets are also of particular relevance to drug policy-related health issues, especially target 3.3, referring to ending the AIDS epidemic and combating viral hepatitis; target 3.4, on preventing and treating noncommunicable diseases and promoting mental health; target 3.8, on achieving universal health coverage; and target 3.b, with its reference to providing access to affordable essential medicines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In April 2016, the thirtieth Special Session of the UN General Assembly (UNGASS) reviewed the progress in the implementation of the 2009 Political Declaration and Plan of Action on International Cooperation Towards an Integrated and Balanced Strategy to Counter the World Drug Problem and assessed the achievements and challenges. In resolution S-30\/1, the General Assembly adopted the outcome document of the special session on the world drug problem entitled \u201cOur joint commitment to effectively addressing and countering the world drug problem\u201d. The UNGASS marked a shift in the overall drug policy discourse to highlight the public health and human rights dimensions of the world drug problem and to achieve a better balance between supply reduction and public health measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Resource: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/drugs-psychoactive#tab=tab_3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u06c0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-1484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-addiction","tag-50"],"gutentor_comment":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1484"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2039,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1484\/revisions\/2039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ehsango.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}